We can not give up on efforts to retain the cochlear nerve regardless the tumor size and preoperative hearing when ever possible.

因而无论肿瘤大小及术前听力状况如何，我们都不能放弃对保留蜗神经的努力。

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Conclusions :The radiation injuries of hair cells and nerve endings on cochlear and vestibular organs were the reason for their dysfunction.

结论：放射线对耳蜗和前庭毛细胞和神经末稍的损伤是造成其功能障碍的主要原因；

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The lesser petrosal nerve comes from the tympanic plexus running between cochlear window and vestibular window, over recess of tensor sympani muscle and toward otogaglion .

岩小神经由鼓室神经丛发出后，穿过耳蜗窗与前庭窗之间，越过鼓膜张肌窝，走向耳神经节。

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The measurements, translated to electrical impulses, would be delivered to the three vestibular nerves that emanate from the three semicircular canals, much like audio signals are delivered to the auditory nerve in cochlear implants.

FORBES: Magazine Article

Because each semicircular canal has its own nerve, a vestibular implant may actually be easier to perfect than a cochlear implant, which has to deliver many different sound frequencies to a single, bundled auditory nerve.

FORBES: Magazine Article

Cochlear implants can deliver sound collected from an external microphone directly to the auditory nerve and into the brain.

WSJ: Bionic Brains and Beyond